Teacher Evaluation in Small Private International School Part 2
In my previous
post, I talked about teacher evaluation at my school and what I would assess to
make it more practical. I mentioned that there were factors unique to SPiS that
made implementing the types of evaluation systems described by the TNTP and NEA
reports difficult, but that they were outside the scope of what my assignment
required. This post discusses the factors.
The first
factor is the absence of support bodies that are present in the USA. No body
represent teachers, and there is no school district (SPIS often operate
separate from local educational districts due to diplomatic concerns) There are
networks of schools for the purpose of organizing athletic tournaments and/or
pooling PD resources, but nothing collectively representing teachers. The
missing levels of support mean that administrators and teachers have additional
work to do, which lessens the time available to conduct meaningful teacher
evaluations. Many administrators also have to perform a Marketing role as well,
so you can get evaluators going for superficial, infrequent, and quick
observations rather than the more time consuming work indicated by TNTP and
NEA. The second factor is the small enrollment seen at many overseas schools,
as there are often few teachers available to assist in teacher evaluation. The
third factor is the role played by influential parents. Many parents are so
influential that a negative comment about a teacher trumps all positive
evaluations and can result in immediate dismissal of the teacher. Inversely,
the difficulty of getting visas and work permits results in many teachers
worthy of dismissal remaining due to the delays in obtaining the permits for
the replacement.
One factor
present in many hierarchical societies like China is the fact that you are only
allowed so much room to maneuver based on your position in the hierarchy. A
teacher does not rank as high as an HR Director, so the teacher has no right to
criticize or engage with discussions about anything other than his/her HR
situation. A group of teachers trying to discuss the procedures for including
teacher evaluation data in contract negotiations would never be heard unless
the order came from someone above the HR Director. Insisting on the right to
discuss the matter without working through the hierarchy can get you dismissed.
If your Principal is on the same level as the HR Director, then the meeting
between them would mean that teachers will be allowed to state their case, but
that the resolution would depend on the persuasive skills of the Principal and
HR Director when speaking to those higher up.
The factors
described in this post mean that the sort of comprehensive, deep teacher
evaluation system envisioned by NEA and TNTP, is not really feasible for the
SPIS environment without some unifying drive to bring the different schools
together. At present, regional groups like the Association of China And
Mongolia International Schools (ACAMIS), do not have the legal authority to
dictate terms to schools. They can only serve to coordinate and facilitate what
the schools want. Right now schools have no incentive to rally together to
create an organizational teacher evaluation system that works for a SPIS.
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